Sunrise

SUNRISE

Origin Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Research Station, Summerland, British Columbia.
Parentage (McIntosh x Golden Delicious) x PCF 3-120.
Availability Late August through September.
Source Available from most nurseries.
Quality Sunrise is an early season apple of excellent quality. Its flesh is cirsp and juicy with tender skin. The flavour is mild with a tendency toward sweet. Very pleasant flavour and texture for an early apple.


Fruit:
Size Medium. Will require some crop load management to optimize fruit size.
Surface Smooth but somewhat irregular; slightly ribbed.
Ground Colour Greenish yellow.
Over Colour Approximately 50-75% pinkish-red blush.
Flesh Colour Cream.
Pressure 17 lbs pressure reading typical at harvest.
Harvest Season A limited number of crops have been harvested in Nova Scotia, but likely one week before Gravenstein and/or similar to Ginger Gold. Harvest can be continued for 14-21 days as fruit does not drop readily.
Storage Very little storage life. Two to three weeks in common air and two months in Controlled Atmosphere.
Strains None identified to date.

Tree:
Vigour Vigourous. Similar to McIntosh.
Habit Standard growth habit. Branches spreading and heavily spurred.
Precocity Moderately precocious.
Fruit Placement Heavy, regular production at fruit spurs.
Bloom Period Early; after Jerseymac but before McIntosh.
Pollination Pollinated by most other varieties blooming at the same time.
Nutrition Unknown at this point.
Crop Productive annual cropper.
Synchrony Colour development will allow for one harvest but, as with many high quality varieties, optimum fruit quality will be achieved through multiple picks.
Adaptation Sunrise has been grown in our area since 1994 and to date has shown no significant problems with respect to our climate. It withstood temperatures of -28ºC at Summerland, British Columbia in 1990.
Disease Reaction Unknown at this point.
Insect Reaction Unknown at this point.
Rootstock At this point Sunrise has only been grown on M26 rootstock in Nova Scotia. As a result of its vigour, a high quality tree with ample canopy can be produced on dwarfing rootstocks.

Comments:
Sunrise is a promising early season variety that has been grown on a limited scale in Nova Scotia over the last five years. The information contained in this fact sheet is based on information from other sources and limited experience with this variety in our region. Producers should consult with their packers to determine if enough opportunity exists to warrant the risk involved in any extensive planting of this variety.

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